Stroke is a condition in which the brain lacks blood flow and causes brain cells to destroyed due to narrowing, blockage or rupture of blood vessels, obstructing the transport of blood that carries oxygen to the brain. This results in brain tissue being destroyed and brain function being disrupted. This causes paralysis and death. This disease is the third leading cause of death after cancer and heart disease.
In addition, there are certain diseases, including abnormalities of blood vessels that supply the brain, that increase the risk of stroke, such as:
- Severe carotid or vertebral stenosis
- Polycythemia vera or Essential thrombocytosis
- Thrombophilia
- Congenital vascular disorders such as Moyamoya disease, Cerebral autosomal dominant and subcortical leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL)
- There is a dissection of the blood vessel wall that supplies the brain (carotid or vertebral artery dissection).
Prevention of Ischemic Stroke:
- Change your behavior, reduce sweet, fatty and salty foods.
- Take care of yourself by choosing to eat healthy foods, exercising at least 5 times a week for 30 minutes each time, เล่นเกมคาสิโน UFABET ทันสมัย ฝากถอนง่าย, and getting enough rest.
- Control your weight and exercise regularly.
- Avoid smoking
- Don’t be stressed, stop smoking, and avoid drinking alcohol.
- Avoid using certain drugs that may cause cerebrovascular accidents.
- If you experience any warning signs (BEFAST), you should see a doctor immediately.
- Know how to prevent recurrence. For patients who have had a stroke and have passed the critical stage of treatment, they should strictly follow their doctor’s advice.
- You should have an annual health check-up, which measures your blood pressure, blood sugar, and blood lipid levels.
As we age, our body systems deteriorate or function less effectively, which makes it easier for us to get sick. The same goes for cerebrovascular disease. When blood vessel walls deteriorate and their elasticity decreases, it is easier for us to get cerebrovascular disease. It has been found that seniors aged 55 and over are at higher risk than young people.